Showing posts with label Fremantle. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Fremantle. Show all posts

Saturday, 4 April 2020

Rottnest Island

Rottnest Island


Situated just a few miles off the coast of Fremantle and Perth lies Rottnest Island, with picturesque scenery, some of the finest bays and beaches in the world and unique, adorable wildlife. To local Aboriginal people the island is known as Wadjemup (meaning 'place of spirits') and items have been discovered on the island showing it was inhabited over 6000 years ago. After the Swan Valley Colony was established in 1829 Europeans began living on Rottnest Island and today it is a beautiful relaxed tourist destination with so much to offer. 


You can get to Rottnest from 3 separate locations; Fremantle Boat shed, (takes 25 minutes) Perth Ferry Terminal (takes 90 minutes) or Hillary's harbour (takes 45 minutes) - which was where I chose to travel from. The boats leave early in the morning - returning about 4:30pm - giving you a full day to explore or to just relax on the island.  From 2025 there is an evening ferry back to the mainland - for those who want to have longer in paradise.


There is always something interesting to see on the crossing, whether is is the cityscape in the background, beautiful beaches along the coastline or the quaintness of  the island as you approach.




Rottnest is famous as being home to the Quokka, a small marsupial; who although there are a  few other colonies in Australia - the greatest numbers are found only on this island. In 1696 when the first European set foot on the island, it was called 'Rotte nest', meaning Rat's nest - because of the numbers of Quokkas there. How sad that they were described as rats; they are small wallabies lovingly known as pint-sized kangaroos. Today they are one of the most selfie-photographed animals in the world.


You must remember that Quokkas are free to roam around the island, and although they are friendly little creatures - you aren't allowed to feed them, touch them or harm them in any way.


At the end of the main jetty you will find the Visitor Centre which is open every day from 7:30am; where you can get information on sight seeing tours, walking trails, bus services, accommodation and numerous other activities - here are just a few :-
www.skydivegeronimo.com.au
www.swanriverseaplanes.com.au
www.segwaytourswa.com.au
www.whalewatchingwesternaustralia.com
www.adamspinnacletours.com.au


It is a car-free island, and most visitors get around by bicycle - hiring them on the mainland and bringing them over on the ferry. But there are other ways of seeing the island. You can take a 90 minute guided bus tour with detailed commentary which can also include Oliver Hill WW2 Guns and Tunnel Tour. There are 5 specific  walking trails around the island, ranging from 5 to 10 kilometres in distance, with interpretive signs and sculptures. Or you can buy a ticket for the Hop On Hop Off bus - which is what I decided to do.


The bus stop is quite central - just behind the Visitor Centre area, and you can buy your tickets online beforehand (with your ferry ticket), at the kiosk or on the bus itself. The Adult price is $20 and for a child or concession it is $15 - which is valid for the entire day. What an fabulous way to see the island - if you don't fancy doing it by bike. The buses run every 15 minutes - I was so impressed, they were very punctual and I hardly wasted any time waiting for the next one to come along.


I decided to see as much of the island as possible before lunchtime, so I worked out an itinerary that would utilise my time. The first stop was picturesque Parker Point - the photographs will speak for themselves!  The view from up on the cliff was breath-taking - the sea was so calm, clear and colourful. There are several bus stops in close proximity to here, so I was able to walk between them - taking in the view.





The crystal clear water is a marine sanctuary - perfect for snorkelling; and the white sandy beaches are so enticing............you just have to go for a paddle or a swim if you have the time. If you don't take your own equipment, you can hire snorkel sets, paddle boards and other beach requirements.






As well as spectacular scenery, look out for Rottnest's resident raptors - the Nankeen Kestrel and the Osprey (there are just over 14 known nesting sites around the island) and if you are lucky, you may see them dive into the ocean in search of their next meal.


In the distance, around Salmon Bay, is Wadjemup Lighthouse - which was my next stop.


This is one of two lighthouses on the island - Wadjemup being the tallest, most prominent one that can be seen from the mainland on a clear day. It took 9 years to build and was completed in 1851 - although it is completely modernised now; still assisting ships navigate through these waters.


Guided tours of the lighthouse are given several times each day, but if you don't fancy climbing all those stairs - the view of the island is still really good from the base.


Three of the walking trails start or end here - a good beacon to head for!



Back on the bus, the next stop was the furthest one from the ferry - Cape Vlamingh and the Cathedral Rocks. The bus driver told me it was highly likely seals were about and advised me which way to go. Only a few minutes walk up a sandy track, I came to a wooden platform overlooking the ocean - with a wonderful view of the rocky coastline below. 


I was delighted to see numerous New Zealand Fur Seals happily playing in the shallows, quite near to people who were in the water - I don't know who was more inquisitive! They were mesmerising to watch and I could easily have stayed there much longer - but there was still more to see!




Only a short distance away was the West End Boardwalk to Cape Vlamingh - where as well as being a great place to admire the dramatic rugged coastline - if you are lucky, you may spot a pod of bottle nose dolphins or  whales playing in surf. The area has an exposed shoreline platform that has been created by the strong waves in this area - making it an interesting geological site.



And can you believe it................although it is in the middle of nowhere - there is somewhere to buy refreshments and enjoy spending some time sitting in a deck chair looking out over the ocean.


Then it was time to catch the bus again, this time travelling along the northern coast of the island, passing bay after bay of pure white sand and turquoise sea.


As well as spectacular views out to sea, inland has picturesque wetlands, with the lighthouse in the distance - which are home to many species of birds. This is somewhere I would definitely like to walk around and explore the next time I visit Rottnest. 


I travelled on the bus as far as Geordie Bay, deciding that this was an ideal place for lunch. Geordie's cafe has an extensive menu, places to sit inside or outside, a shop and Art Gallery attached - and is very close to some of the islands most popular beaches - Parakeet Bay, Geordie Bay and Longreach Bay. These are also a favourite mooring place of the hundreds of small boats that visit the island every day, so for me, they weren't the secluded paradise I was expecting. 



You couldn't fault the soft sand and the crystal clear water - it was the perfect place to spend an hour or so relaxing. Keep a lookout though, for as well as fish swimming about, you are likely to have a sting ray pass by - I saw several!



From here it is an easy walk back past the golf course to the Thompson Bay Settlement, or you can catch the bus for free from Geordie Bay - back to the main bus stop in Thompson Bay.



There are still more bays and beaches to see (if you haven't seen enough), and as this area is close to where much of the accommodation is - you will find life guards on duty, which is re-assuring for families with young children. I was impressed with how many public conveniences there were on the island and the taps where you could fill your water bottle.



Whilst walking back, it gave me a chance to see some Quokkas in their natural habitat, in the shrubbery under the trees; they are so tame - there is nothing on the island to harm them. They really are the cutest little creatures - who have the art of posing for tourists off to a fine art!


It won't be long before you arrive back at Thompson Bay Settlement, the hub of the island, where you will find everything you need. There is a bakery, several boutique stores, different types of places where you can eat, drink and get ice cream. You are not allowed to ride your bike in this entire area (you can only walk with it), so many are parked up - you have to remember which is yours!





For those interested in history and the heritage of the island, there is the Museum in the Old Mill, the ex-convict John Lomas's Cottage, Rottnest Chapel, the Pilot Boathouse and the Salt Store - where salt was dried out and transported to the mainland - for many years it was the only source of salt in WA.





There are several quality places to enjoy a drink or meal, with a wonderful waterfront locations, such as Thomsons, Pinky's Beach club and Hotel Rottnest which is the place to be for entertainment, concerts and other events. To appreciate some of those, you have to stay overnight - now that is something worth asking the Tourist Information Centre to help me with next time :)



It was the perfect place to spend the last hour of my day before catching the ferry back to the mainland. And if all of that wasn't enough - there is Rottnest Movies, the Golf Club, a Family Fun Park, Karma Day Spa, countless cruises and tours and the Settlement Railway - a scenic ride up Oliver Hill.  One day is never enough on Rottnest Island.


 I had completely fallen in love with every part of Rottnest Island and knew that I  would be back!



Thank you for taking time to follow my adventures,

Lynne

These are my other blogs :-


Monday, 10 July 2017

Fremantle - WA



Fremantle - WA


Fremantle was founded in 1829 and is Western Australia’s chief port, lying at the mouth of the Swan River. It is less than 30 minutes from Perth and is a great place to explore for a day or two.





Heritage features greatly in this city; convict labour was used to build many of the original buildings, which are still in excellent condition even if many are now used for different purposes.





Many streets have remained unchanged since the mid 19th century and the entire area has a great historical architectural feel to it.






Two free buses circle the city http://www.transperth.wa.gov.au – they run 7 days a week (but do check times on their website) from the Railway station with many drop-off points. So you can easily see the many sites that Fremantle has to offer. There is also Fremantle Tram Tours – they give a live commentary and you can hop on and off them as you wish.


They do Ghostly Tours on Friday nights including dinner, which could be fun! http://www.fremantletrams.com.au  If you fancy seeing more on foot, there is a Convict and Colonials Walking Tour that runs at 10am every day – more info on http://www.twofeet.com.au





There is always something happening in Freo (that’s what the locals call it), Heritage Festivals, Art Exhibitions, Beer and Seafood Festivals, Film nights and Bazaars. The Waterfront Harbour is a brilliant place to eat and drink – or just hangout especially at weekends and holidays when it is really busy.



It is a delightful setting, with the ocean on one side and a grassy park to sit and have a picnic and enjoy time with friends and family, on the other side. There is a skate-park, permanent table tennis tables; fairground rides with a big wheel and ample space for a game of cricket or footie.







If you want to try Freo’s famous ocean-fresh Fish and Chips, try Cicerellos (with its aquariums inside) or Kailis Fish Market CafĂ©, both on the Waterfront – where you can stroll around the boardwalk admiring the boats, the statues and watching the fish below.





The most iconic place for a drink is Little Creatures Brewery; what a fascinating place that is. The bar is actually set amidst the pipes and workings of the brewery; they make a delicious range of beers and after seeing it being brewed or having a beer-tasting tour, you can take some home. Everyone should go to Little Creatures – it is open every day. http://www.littlecreatures.com.au.html




Fremantle isn’t very big, and not far along the Waterfront is Bathers Beach with its delightful beachfront restaurant overlooking lovely white sands. It was the first licensed beach area in Australia. Here you will find places to sit and have a picnic, Kidigo Art house (an Aboriginal art gallery), play areas and ice creams.








Further along the path, that has new statues and wonderful aromatic bushes, you come to The Roundhouse. This is the oldest public building in WA, which was opened in 1831; originally built to hold any person convicted of a crime.





It has 8 cells, jailer's’ quarters and a central courtyard with a set of stocks. It eventually became a police lock-up before being turned into a museum.





It is a fascinating place to spend an hour learning what life was like there almost 200 years ago, and outside there are great views out to sea and back down one of the main streets into the heart of Fremantle.



When I was there they fired a canon at 1pm – so don’t let it alarm you. There are many steps to get up to it though, so it isn’t disabled- friendly. http://fremantleroundhouse.com.au Next door is Glen Cowens Studio, which is in one of the 100-year old cottages, look closely else you will miss it.






There are some public toilets close-by too. Not far from here there are a couple of excellent museums.




The Maritime Museum of WA is a huge modern building housing exhibits from early settlers, lots of artefacts from Emigrant Ships, and old Islanders canoes and relics. There are also international and modern day maritime vessels and shipping information; and photographs and accounts of the conditions people had to endure on their long journey to reach Australia in years gone by.







The building has been designed as a symbol of Fremantle’s maritime past, set where the Swan River meets the ocean. Outside the museum you will find HMAS Ovens submarine amidst the port buildings. I loved the walls at the front of the building with details and names of thousands of emigrants that have landed at Fremantle and have made it their home. It is well worth a visit.  http://www.museum.wa.gov.au/wa-maritime-museum.html






If you walk a short way down the river (just though the port car park), you will see a sailing ship The STS Leeuwin. You can take a 3-hour cruise on this vessel, with light snacks and drinks; or you can opt to have a go at helping to sailing it. http://sailleeuwin.com



Another place worth a visit is the Shipwreck Museum of WA, which is in the Convict-built old Commissariat building. It is described as the best maritime archaeological museum south of the equator and has details about shipwrecks from as early as the seventeenth century.









There is a large room specifically designated to the SS Batavia, one of Western Australia’s most famous shipwreck stories and what happened to its survivors as well as huge parts of the SS Xantho. There are interesting information boards to read, as well as admire the exhibits and there is a well-stocked shop selling many books based on local maritime history. You only have to give a donation to go in, and it is well worth spending an hour or so there – I found it fascinating. http://www.museum.wa.gov.au/museums/wa-shipwrecks-museum.html You can also check out the Army Museum of WA with its historical displays of men and women who have served in the Army, their Medals, Photographs and artillery exhibits. http://www.armymuseum.wa.com.au



But for me, my favourite attraction in Fremantle is the Prison Museum. I initially went there to investigate an ancestor that was transported there in 1861 (I wrote a book about him – FINDING THOMAS DAMES), and the staff were so helpful assisting me, they even let me go into their research library.




I spent a whole day there, doing a few of the guided tours and got a real feel of what the place was like up to 170 years ago. You can buy a combination ticket for the tours which makes it considerably cheaper – a list of the different tours are on their website, such as Doing Time Tour, Great Escapes Tour, and Torchlight Tour.




One of my favourites was the Tunnels Tour, where you have to wear specially provided clothing and boots and climb down into the water tunnels below the prison. Then after a short walk, you float along the waterways in small boats – at times it was quite frightening in the blackness, but thoroughly exhilarating.






The climb back up was rather difficult though and I wouldn’t recommend this tour for anyone who wasn’t moderately fit.







Although there is plenty more to be seen above ground; as well as a delightful café for lunch or a quick drink. http://www.fremantleprison.com.au.html






Freo also has an Indoor market that has been there since 1897, selling handmade goods, jewellery, fashion items, local produce (such as cheese, honey and chocolate) as well as many different items. It is open Fridays, Saturdays and Sundays as well as holiday Mondays, and it does get very crowded.








Fremantle’s high streets have many bars and cafes, as well as a variety of tourist shops. I found a wonderful home made ice cream parlour called Dolce Vita Gelato – a great place to sit down and try a few flavours!


















I was impressed that near the church and town hall, there was somewhere you could refill your bottle with cold water for only 25 cents. When you walk around, you can’t help but marvel at the feeling of colonialism, heritage and maritime history that is everywhere to be seen. It is like you have been transported back one hundred years. You can download walking maps, an art walking map and a heritage-walking map – they are a wonderful help when getting around – from http://www.visitfremantle.com.au.html






Freo has several nice hotels and backpacking lodges; I have stayed at the Esplanade Hotel and I can highly recommend staying there.







Whenever I go to Perth, I always have to visit Fremantle for at least one day - you really must go and see some of what it has to offer.

Lynne

Please check out my other blogs ..............